The Localisation of Inclusive Design in China: Current Realities
In China, there has been
significant progress in the transformation of the design education discipline.
According to statistics from the Chinese Ministry of Education, the number of
students majoring in design has increased by about 30% since 2015, reflecting
the growing demand for innovative and diversified design. However, according to
data from the National Bureau of Statistics of China, the number of urban and
rural poor in China has decreased from 98.99 million in 2012 to 5.51 million in
2020. Nevertheless, the income gap between urban and rural areas in China
remains significant, and the ageing society, which is more than one-quarter of
China’s population, will be over 60 by 2040 and will be less economically
active. Design has traditionally been perceived primarily as a functional
profession, but there remains a nascent understanding of design's potential to
be a tool to change society. This makes inclusive design an essential means of
achieving social equity and improving the understanding of future challenges.As
an emerging advocate for inclusive design, Boey, alongside Biin, an emerging
leader of interdisciplinary future solution research, feels a deep sense of
responsibility to bridge the gap and foster dialogue between China and the
Netherlands on some of our time's most pressing societal issues.